最新Ubuntu20.04 安裝Rabbitmq 文章

如何在Ubuntu系統上安裝 Rabbitmq呢？

官方給出的參考文章如下： https://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html#installation-methods

步驟如下:

1. 添加倉庫的簽名鑰匙

## Team RabbitMQ's main signing key
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver "hkps://keys.openpgp.org" --recv-keys "0x0A9AF2115F4687BD29803A206B73A36E6026DFCA"
## Launchpad PPA that provides modern Erlang releases
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver "keyserver.ubuntu.com" --recv-keys "F77F1EDA57EBB1CC"
## PackageCloud RabbitMQ repository
curl -1sLf 'https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/gpgkey' | sudo apt-key add -

2. 添加https傳輸協議

sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https

3. 添加源文件

# Source repository definition example.

## Provides modern Erlang/OTP releases
##
## "bionic" as distribution name should work for any reasonably recent Ubuntu or Debian release.
## See the release to distribution mapping table in RabbitMQ doc guides to learn more.
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main

## Provides RabbitMQ
##
## "bionic" as distribution name should work for any reasonably recent Ubuntu or Debian release.
## See the release to distribution mapping table in RabbitMQ doc guides to learn more.
deb https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
deb-src https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main

sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list <<EOF
## Provides modern Erlang/OTP releases
##
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main

## Provides RabbitMQ
##
deb https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
deb-src https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
EOF

4. 安裝依賴

sudo apt-get update -y

## Install Erlang packages
sudo apt-get install -y erlang-base \
                        erlang-asn1 erlang-crypto erlang-eldap erlang-ftp erlang-inets \
                        erlang-mnesia erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools erlang-public-key \
                        erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssl \
                        erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tftp erlang-tools erlang-xmerl

## Install rabbitmq-server and its dependencies
sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server -y --fix-missing

5. 啓動 rabbitmq server

sudo rabbitmq-server start
sudo rabbitmq-server stop
sudo rabbitmq-server restart
sudo rabbitmqctl status

6. 添加賬號

sudo rabbitmqctl add_user  admin  admin  
sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator 
sudo rabbitmqctl  set_permissions -p / admin '.*' '.*' '.*'

rabbitmqctl list_users  # 查看用戶
rabbitmqctl add_user admin yourpassword   # 增加普通用戶
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator    # 給普通用戶分配管理員角色

7. 網頁端訪問

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management   # 啓用插件
service rabbitmq-server restart    # 重啓