FOFA搜索：
microsoft exchange 2013：
app="Microsoft-Exchange-2013"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU21"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU17"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU23"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU13"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU22"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU11"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU2"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU16"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU19"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU3"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU18"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU5"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU20"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU12"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU15"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU10"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU9"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU6"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU7"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU1"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU14"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-CU8"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-RTM"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2013-SP1"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-2013"
microsoft exchange 2016：
app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU19"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU3"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU12"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-RTM"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU7"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU17"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU2"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU1"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU14"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU5"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU11"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU9"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU16"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU10"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU6"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU13"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU18"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU8"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2016-CU4"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-2016-POP3-server"
microsoft exchange 2019：
app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU5"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU3"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-Preview"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU8"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU1"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU7"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU2"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU6"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-RTM"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2019-CU4"
microsoft exchange 2010：
app="Microsoft-Exchange-2010-POP3-server-version-03.1"||app="Microsoft-Exchange-Server-2010"
owa即 outlook web app,即outlook的網頁版
http://aa.com/owa
端口掃描
exchange 接口會暴露在80端口，同時25/587/2525等端口上會有SMTP服務。
特殊域名
https://autodiscover.domain.com/autodiscover/autodiscover.xml
https://owa.domian/owa/
https://mail.domain.com/
https://webmail.domain.com/
尋找接口
/autoDiscover/ 自Exchange Server 2007開始推出的一項自動服務，用於自動配置用戶在Outlook中郵箱的相關設置，簡化用戶登陸使用郵箱的流程。
/ecp/“Exchange Control Panel” Exchange管理中心，管理員用於管理組織中的Exchange的Web控制檯
/eWS/“Exchange Web Services” Exchange Web Service,實現客戶端與服務端之間基於HTTP的SOAP交互
/mapi/ Outlook連接Exchange的默認方式，在2013和2013之後開始使用，2010 sp2同樣支持
/microsoft-Server-ActiveSync/ 用於移動應用程序訪問電子郵件
/OAB/“Offline Address Book” 用於爲Outlook客戶端提供地址簿的副本，減輕Exchange的負擔
/owa/“Outlook Web APP” Exchange owa 接口，用於通過web應用程序訪問郵件、日曆、任務和聯繫人等
/powerShell/ 用於服務器管理的Exchange管理控制檯
/Rpc/ 早期的Outlook還使用稱爲Outlook Anywhere的RPC交互