S1 - Lesson 41 - 42

单词

cheese

Say cheese.

 

bread

 

soap

soup

 

chocolate

 

sugar

brown sugar

candy

sugarcoat[委婉]

Can you sugarcoat a little? 

 

coffee

 

tea

 

tobacco

cigarette 

 

bird

birds

 

any

 

some

 

 

内容

 Is that bag heavy, Penny?

Not very.

Here! Put it on this chair.

What's in it?

A piece of cheese.

A loaf of bread.

A bar of soap.

A bar of chocolate.

A bottle of milk.

A pound of sugar.

A half a pound of coffee.

A quarter of a pound of tea.

And a tin of tobacco.

Is that tin of tobacco for me?

Well, it's certainly not for me.

 

 

What's in it?

What's over it?

What's under it?

What's on it?

What's behind it? 

 

 量词

a piece of 

a loaf of

a bar of

a bottle of

a pound of

a tin of

a cup of

a box of

a spoon of

 

one pound

two pounds

penny

one penny

two pence

 

dollar

one dollar

two dollars

one cent

two cents

 

a pound of apples

Her weight is ninety pounds.

half a pound of [1/2]

a quarter of a pound of ...[1/4]

 

 

 

 不可数名词

1. 不可以数的,不可以计算的名词

2. 包括

A. 液体状的东西

water, tea, coffee, milk, beer...

B. 物质名词

soap, gold, chocolate, tobacco... 

C. 抽象名词

love, friendship, anger...

D. 无法计算

work, homework, rice, rain...

 

3. 用法

A. 前面不可以加one, two, three...

B. 前面不可以加 a/an

C. 后面不可以加s, 永远是单数

 

 4. 与量词的搭配

a piece of bread

a loaf of bread

a bar of soap

a pound of 

a tin of cola

a cup of tea

spoon of sugar

a bottle of water

a bottle of milk

 

 some / any

A. 都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用户否定句,疑问句中

There are some students.

Are there any students?

Is there any bread in the kitchen?

There's a loaf on the table.

There's some coffee on the table too.

There isn't any chocolate on the table.

There is a spoon on that dish.

Is there any soap on the dressing table?

 

B. 在表请求,建议的疑问句中用some

Can you lend me some money?

Would you like to drink some tea?

 

C. Some + 名词单数, '某一'. Any  + 名词单数, '任一'

Some day, he can be come one.

You can buy it in any supermarket.

 

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