英語背單詞 專四詞彙 2023年12月 ChatGPT

2023-12-04

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 jack /dʒæk/ noun/verb As a noun, jack can refer to a device for lifting heavy objects. As a verb, it means to lift or move something with a jack. 千斤頂 / 舉起
2 pad /pæd/ noun/verb As a noun, a pad is a cushion-like mass of soft material. As a verb, it means to fill or cover with soft material. 墊子 / 填充
3 fling /flɪŋ/ verb/noun As a verb, to fling is to throw or hurl forcefully. As a noun, it is a short period of unrestrained pursuit of one's wishes or desires. 投擲 / 短暫追求
4 streak /striːk/ noun/verb As a noun, a streak is a long, thin line or mark of a different substance or color from its surroundings. As a verb, it means to move very quickly in a straight line. 條紋 / 一線
5 spouse /spaʊs/ noun A spouse is a husband or wife in relation to their partner. 配偶
6 baptism /ˈbæpˌtɪzəm/ noun Baptism is a Christian sacrament marked by the symbolic application of water to the head or immersion in water, representing purification or initiation into the Christian Church. 洗禮
7 brim /brɪm/ noun/verb As a noun, the brim is the top edge of a container. As a verb, it means to be full to the point of overflowing. 邊緣 / 滿溢
8 delicacy /ˈdɛlɪkəsi/ noun Delicacy can refer to the quality of being delicate, fine, or subtle. It can also mean a choice or expensive food item. 精緻 / 美味佳餚
9 petrol /ˈpɛtrəl/ noun Petrol is a flammable liquid used as fuel in internal combustion engines; commonly known as gasoline. 汽油
10 expenditure /ɪksˈpɛndɪtʃər/ noun Expenditure is the action of spending funds or the total amount of money spent. 支出
11 steward /ˈstjuːərd/ noun/verb As a noun, a steward is a person responsible for managing and taking care of something. As a verb, it means to manage or look after. 管理員 / 照顧
12 sinister /ˈsɪnɪstər/ adjective Sinister describes something threatening, evil, or suggesting harm or danger. 邪惡的 / 不祥的
13 enact /ɪˈnækt/ verb To enact is to make a law or rule officially valid. It can also mean to act out or perform a role or story. 頒佈 / 扮演
14 liberal /ˈlɪbərəl/ adjective/noun As an adjective, liberal can mean open to new behavior or opinions and willing to discard traditional values. As a noun, it refers to a person with liberal views. 自由的 / 自由派
15 hose /hoʊz/ noun/verb As a noun, a hose is a flexible tube conveying water or another fluid. As a verb, it means to water or spray with a hose. 軟管 / 用軟管澆水

 

2023-12-03

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 instruct /ɪnˈstrʌkt/ verb To instruct is to give information, orders, or directions to someone; to teach or direct. 指導 / 指示
2 scandal /ˈskændəl/ noun A scandal is an event or action that causes public outrage due to its immorality, illegality, or shocking nature. 醜聞
3 correspondent /ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndənt/ noun A correspondent is a person who reports news or contributes articles to a newspaper, magazine, or broadcast organization. 記者 / 通訊員
4 compound /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ noun/verb/adjective As a noun, a compound is a substance formed by the combination of two or more elements. As a verb, it means to make something worse. As an adjective, it means composed of two or more parts. 化合物 / 惡化 / 複合的
5 practicable /ˈpræktɪkəbl̩/ adjective Practicable means capable of being done or put into practice; feasible or possible. 可行的 / 實用的
6 mammal /ˈmæməl/ noun A mammal is a warm-blooded vertebrate animal that possesses hair or fur, gives birth to live young, and typically nurses them with milk. 哺乳動物
7 contempt /kənˈtɛmpt/ noun Contempt is the feeling that a person or a thing is beneath consideration, worthless, or deserving scorn. 蔑視 / 輕視
8 designate /ˈdɛzɪɡneɪt/ verb/adjective As a verb, to designate is to appoint, assign, or label. As an adjective, it means appointed or chosen for a particular purpose. 指定 / 指定的
9 stretch /strɛtʃ/ verb/noun As a verb, to stretch is to extend or pull something tight. As a noun, it refers to a continuous area or expanse of land or water. 拉伸 / 伸展 / 區域
10 mango /ˈmæŋɡoʊ/ noun A mango is a sweet and juicy tropical fruit with a thick skin and large seed. 芒果
11 deficit /ˈdɛfɪsɪt/ noun A deficit is the amount by which something, especially a sum of money, is too small; a lack or shortage. 赤字 / 不足
12 firefighter /ˈfaɪərˌfaɪtər/ noun A firefighter is a person who works to extinguish fires and rescue people in emergencies. 消防員
13 stewardess /ˈstjuːərdɪs/ noun A stewardess is a female flight attendant or a woman who serves passengers on a ship, train, or bus. 空中小姐 / 乘務員
14 fraction /ˈfrækʃən/ noun A fraction is a numerical quantity that is not a whole number, expressed as a part of a whole. 分數 / 小部分
15 seasick /ˈsiːsɪk/ adjective Seasick describes the feeling of nausea and discomfort caused by the motion of a ship or boat at sea. 暈船的

 

2023-12-02

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 comply /kəmˈplaɪ/ verb To comply means to act in accordance with rules, requests, or wishes; to conform or obey. 順從
2 imperialist /ɪmˈpɪərɪəlɪst/ noun/adjective Imperialist refers to a person or policy supporting imperialism, the extension of a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or economic dominance. 帝國主義者 / 帝國主義的
3 wrestle /ˈrɛsəl/ verb/noun To wrestle is to engage in a physical contest, either sportingly or with an opponent. As a noun, it is the sport of grappling and throwing opponents to the ground. 摔跤 / 摔跤運動
4 accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/ noun Accommodation refers to a place to live or stay, as well as the process of adapting or adjusting to something. 住宿 / 融洽
5 windmill /ˈwɪndmɪl/ noun A windmill is a machine that converts the energy of the wind into rotational energy by means of vanes called sails or blades. 風車
6 pneumonia /njuːˈmoʊniə/ noun Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition affecting the lungs, often caused by infection, leading to symptoms like cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. 肺炎
7 dweller /ˈdwɛlər/ noun A dweller is a person or animal that lives in a particular place or environment. 居民
8 upright /ˈʌpraɪt/ adjective/noun Upright as an adjective means vertical or erect. As a noun, it can refer to a vertical support or structure. 直立的 / 豎立物
9 giggle /ˈɡɪɡəl/ verb/noun To giggle is to laugh in a nervous, silly, or restrained manner. As a noun, it is a light, silly laugh. 咯咯笑 / 咯咯笑聲
10 superficial /ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃəl/ adjective Superficial describes something existing or occurring on the surface; shallow or lacking depth. 膚淺的 / 表面的
11 grumble /ˈɡrʌmbəl/ verb/noun To grumble is to complain or protest about something in a muted or subdued manner. As a noun, it is a low, continuous sound of discontent. 抱怨 / 抱怨聲
12 resistance /rɪˈzɪstəns/ noun Resistance is the act or power of resisting, opposing, or withstanding. It can also refer to a force that tends to oppose motion. 抵抗 / 阻力
13 kowtow /ˈkaʊtaʊ/ verb/noun To kowtow is to kneel and touch the ground with the forehead to show deep respect or submission. As a noun, it is a traditional Chinese bow of deep respect. 叩頭 / 叩頭禮
14 amusement /əˈmjuːzmənt/ noun Amusement is the state of experiencing enjoyment, entertainment, or pleasure. 娛樂 / 愉悅
15 sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃər/ noun/verb Sculpture is the art of making two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, often using materials like stone, wood, or metal. 雕塑 / 雕刻

 

2023-12-01

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 repetition /ˌrɛpɪˈtɪʃən/ noun Repetition refers to the act of repeating something, such as a word, phrase, or action. It is often used for emphasis, reinforcement, or to create patterns in language. 重複
2 ultimatum /ˌʌltɪˈmeɪtəm/ noun An ultimatum is a final, uncompromising demand or set of terms issued by one party to another, often with a threat of serious consequences if not accepted. 最後通牒
3 imposition /ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃən/ noun Imposition refers to the act of forcing something upon someone, often in an intrusive or burdensome manner. 強加
4 appetite /ˈæpɪˌtaɪt/ noun Appetite is the natural desire or inclination for food, drink, or any other pleasurable activity. 食慾
5 overdraft /ˈoʊvərˌdræft/ noun An overdraft occurs when a bank account goes below zero due to the withdrawal of more money than is available. 透支
6 bossy /ˈbɒsi/ adjective Bossy describes someone who tends to give orders in an overbearing manner, often without considering others' opinions. 霸道的
7 introductory /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/ adjective Introductory pertains to something designed or serving to introduce, present, or initiate. 介紹的
8 malnutrition /ˌmælnuˈtrɪʃən/ noun Malnutrition is a condition resulting from an inadequate or unbalanced diet, leading to health problems. 營養不良
9 anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/ noun Anxiety is a state of uneasiness or apprehension, often accompanied by nervousness or worry. 焦慮
10 dynasty /ˈdaɪ.nə.sti/ noun A dynasty is a succession of rulers from the same family or line, often maintaining power for an extended period. 朝代
11 physician /fɪˈzɪʃən/ noun A physician is a medical doctor, typically focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of illnesses. 醫生
12 equivalent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ adjective Equivalent means equal in value, significance, or meaning. 等同的
13 narration /nəˈreɪʃən/ noun Narration is the act of telling a story or giving an account of events, often in a sequential and descriptive manner. 敘述
14 grease /ɡriːs/ noun/verb As a noun, grease refers to a thick, oily substance. As a verb, it means to apply grease or oil. 油脂 / 潤滑
15 gamble /ˈɡæmbəl/ verb/noun As a verb, gamble means to play games of chance for money. As a noun, it refers to the act of gambling. 賭博 / 賭博活動

 

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