leetcode 5: Longest Palindrome Substring

Use DP. dp[i][j] means whether the substring i to j is a palindrome.

class Solution {
public:
    string longestPalindrome(string s) {
        int len=s.length();
        bool dp[len][len];
        int start=0,end=0;
        for(int j=1;j<len;j++)
            for(int i=j;i>=0;i--)
            {
                if(s[i]!=s[j])
                    dp[i][j]=0;
                else
                    dp[i][j]=j-i<=1?1:dp[i+1][j-1];
                if(dp[i][j]&&j-i>end-start)
                {
                    start=i;
                    end=j;
                }
            }
        return s.substr(start,end-start+1);
    }
};

The following is a much faster method (4ms) which I learned from the discussion board. For every i in the string, first find out longest string with characters are all s[i], then expand from this string to get the longest palindrome.

class Solution {
public:
    string longestPalindrome(string s) {
        int len=s.length();
        int L=0,R=0;
        for(int i=0;i<len&&len-i>(R-L)/2;)
        {
            int j=i;
            while(j<len&&s[j+1]==s[j])
                j++;
            int templ=i,tempr=j;
            while(templ>0&&tempr<len-1&&s[templ-1]==s[tempr+1])
            {
                templ--;
                tempr++;
            }
            if(tempr-templ>R-L)
            {
                L=templ;
                R=tempr;
            }
            i=j+1;
        }
        return s.substr(L,R-L+1);
    }
};


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