wxPython GUI 編程

1.基礎窗口的創建

1. 導入wxPython包
2. 建立框架類
3. 建立主程序

import wx
app = wx.App()
frame = wx.Frame(None)
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()

效果如下

import wx
app = wx.App()
frame = wx.Frame(None,title =' Hello,Python')
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()

改變窗體名稱

2.增加文本框，按鈕

import wx
app = wx.App()
frame = wx.Frame(None,title =' Hello,Python')
text1 = wx.TextCtrl(frame, pos = (2,2), size = (500,25))
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()

再加入按鈕

import wx
app = wx.App()
frame = wx.Frame(None,title =' Hello,Python')
text1 = wx.TextCtrl(frame, pos = (10,5), size = (350,24))
button1 = wx.Button(frame, label = '這裏是button的名字',pos = (5,50),size = (500,50))
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()

3.綁定事件

1. 定義事件函數
2. 綁定事件條件和組件

import wx
def Onclick(event):
      print('你點擊了button')
app = wx.App()
frame = wx.Frame(None,title =' Hello,Python')
text1 = wx.TextCtrl(frame, pos = (10,5), size = (350,24))
button1 = wx.Button(frame, label = '這裏是button的名字',pos = (5,50),size = (500,50))
button1.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,Onclick)
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()