[日常踩坑]ubuntu 14.04 安裝tensorflow -gpu 提示 Traceback (most recent call last):

第一次安裝tensorflow,本以爲很順利,結果進入python環境import tensorflow as tf 一直出錯,配置版本CUDA 8+CUDNN6+tensorflow1.3/8/9(沒錯各個版本都試過了)

錯誤顯示如下:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import *
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 49, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 52, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
ImportError: libcusolver.so.8.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems

for some common reasons and solutions.  Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.

    from tensorflow.python import *
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 49, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 52, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "/home/finer/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
ImportError: libcusolver.so.8.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems

for some common reasons and solutions.  Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.
 

 

解決方案:配置cudnn環境變量 ;

  • cuDnn 6.x 安裝
  • tar -xzvf cudnn-8.0-linux-x64-v6.0.tgz
    sudo cp cuda/include/cudnn.h /usr/local/cuda-8.0/include
    sudo cp cuda/lib64/libcudnn* /usr/local/cuda-8.0/lib64
    sudo chmod a+r /usr/local/cuda/include/cudnn.h /usr/local/cuda-8.0/lib64/libcudnn*
    sudo ln -sf libcudnn.so.6.1.10 libcudnn.so.6  
    sudo ln -sf libcudnn.so.6 libcudnn.so  
    sudo ldconfig  
  • 配置環境變量()
  • 在 ~/.bashrc 裏再設置一下cuda的環境變量:

    export LD_LIBR同時 source ~/.bashrc 讓其生效。

測試版本爲tensorflow 1.3.0版本 ,修改後一切正常。

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