How and when topic take shape
話題如何以及何時導出
What already known
什麼是已知的
What still unclear
什麼還不明瞭
1 page; > 5 reader suspicious; limit 10
篇幅一頁； 大於五頁讀者就會懷疑了； 最多十頁
Results
結果
• Arrange info of equivalent hierarchical rank in a consistent way:
用階級式結構來安排信息
Complex →straightforward; small to large; central to peripheral
從複雜到簡單；從小到大；從中心到邊緣
• Large quantities of data in appendix, only a summary in Results with a few ex
過於大量的信息放在附錄；在結果中則需用幾個例子只簡短總結
• Associated, analogous results in tab
有聯繫的、類似的信息用表格呈現
Functional relationships in diagrams or graphs
關係用圖表呈現
• Present tense: summarize findings, cite data from fig, tab
用現在時總結髮現，從圖和表中引用數據
Past tense: describe specific research activities
過去時描述具體的研究活動