#
#fastdfs-nginx-module:下載地址
#Nginx1.10.1 下載地址
#ngx-cache-purge:下載地址
#nginx 緩存：詳細介紹
#nginx 官方模塊詳解：http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#nginx 安裝（Tracker節點）
#Nginx緩存和反向代理
#下載軟件
[root@Tracker ~]# wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz [root@Tracker ~]# wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz
#解壓ngx_cache_purge
[root@Tracker ~]# tar -xf ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz
#編譯安裝nginx
#安裝依賴包（EPEL源）
[root@Tracker ~]# cd nginx-1.10.1/ [root@Tracker nginx-1.10.1]# yum install -y pcre pcre-devel openssl-devel openssl gcc-c++ [root@Tracker nginx-1.10.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/root/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module [root@Tracker nginx-1.10.1]# make && make install
#修改配置文件
[root@Tracker ~]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf | grep -v "#" | grep -v "^$"
user root;
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
proxy_cache_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_cache_path levels=1:2 keys_zone=cache_one:500m inactive=1d max_size=10g;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_tmp_path;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php;
gzip_vary on;
upstream fdfs {
server 192.168.174.137:80 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s weight=1;
server 192.168.174.138:80 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s weight=1;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
location /group1/M00 {
proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
proxy_pass http://fdfs;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_send_timeout 300;
proxy_read_timeout 600;
proxy_max_temp_file_size 10m;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k;
proxy_buffer_size 256k;
proxy_buffers 4 256k;
proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h ;
proxy_cache_valid 301 302 1m ;
proxy_cache_valid any 1m;
proxy_cache cache_one;
proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;
}
location ~ /purge(/.*) {
allow 127.0.0.1 ;
allow 192.168.174.0/24 ;
deny all ;
proxy_cache_purge cache_one $host$1$is_args$args ;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}#測試配置文件是否正確
[root@Tracker ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
#創建緩存目錄
[root@Tracker ~]# mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp_path [root@Tracker ~]# mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/proxy_cache_path
#啓動服務
[root@Tracker ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx [root@Tracker ~]# netstat -lntup | grep 80 tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 8787/nginx: master
#nginx 安裝（兩臺Storage節點）
#下載軟件
[root@Storage_1 ~]# wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz [root@Storage_1 ~]# wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module/archive/master.zip [root@Storage_1 ~]# tar -xf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz [root@Storage_1 ~]# unzip master.zip [root@Storage_1 nginx-1.10.1]# yum install -y pcre pcre-devel openssl-devel openssl gcc-c++ [root@Storage_1 nginx-1.10.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/root/fastdfs-nginx-module-master/src --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module [root@Storage_1 nginx-1.10.1]# make && make install [root@Storage_1 ~]# cp /root/fastdfs-nginx-module-master/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/ [root@Storage_1 ~]# cp /root/fastdfs-master/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/ [root@Storage_1 ~]# cp /root/fastdfs-master/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/ [root@Storage_1 ~]# mkdir /data/fdfs/Storage/data/group1 [root@Storage_1 ~]# ln -s /data/fdfs/Storage/data/ /data/fdfs/Storage/data/group1/M00 [root@Storage_1 ~]# vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
#修改如下值
tracker_server=192.168.174.136:22122 #第40行 url_have_group_name = true #第53行 store_path0=/data/fdfs/Storage/ #第60行 log_filename=/usr/local/nginx/logs/mod_fastdfs.log #第78行
#在server 字段內部增加如下location
[root@Storage_1 ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
location /group1/M00 {
root /data/fdfs/Storage/data;
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}#測試配置文件
[root@Storage_1 ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=5336 nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
#啓動服務
#storage_1
[root@Storage_1 ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=5337 #storage_2 [root@Storage_2 ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=6263
[root@Storage_1 logs]# curl -I 192.168.174.138 HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: nginx/1.10.1 Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 22:34:44 GMT Content-Type: text/html Content-Length: 612 Last-Modified: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 22:06:36 GMT Connection: keep-alive ETag: "58f7df6c-264" Accept-Ranges: bytes
#若服務不能正常運行,將/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 中第一行 user nobody 修改爲 user root
[root@Storage_1 logs]# curl -I 192.168.174.137 HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: nginx/1.10.1 Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 13:35:50 GMT Content-Type: text/html Content-Length: 612 Last-Modified: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 13:03:25 GMT Connection: keep-alive ETag: "58f7601d-264" Accept-Ranges: bytes
#上傳文件
[root@Tracker ~]# echo "hello" > test.txt [root@Tracker ~]# fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf test.txt group1/M00/00/00/wKiuiVj3aM-AbzDqAAAABncc3SA048.txt
#Storage_1節點
#Storage_2節點
#stracker節點
#進入緩存目錄
[root@Tracker 3b]# pwd /usr/local/nginx/proxy_cache_path/a/3b （目錄可能不一樣） [root@Tracker 3b]# ls adc71d260066e8ae813898b1901e33ba