垂直隨意對齊文本

UILabelz子類 – 垂直隨意對齊文本  

2010-03-01 14:22:25|  分類:iPhone develop |字號 訂閱

有人問到怎樣正確地對齊UILabel的文字。他們需要UILabel容納多行文本,但也需要調整文本,他們遇到的問題是單行文本在垂直方向總是居中對齊。 

 

在apple論壇上: 
http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?threadID=1759957
有人提供的UILabel子類可以解決這個問題:

此子類如下:

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    // Label2.h
    // (c) 2009 Ivan Misuno, www.cuberoom.biz<br>
   
    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

    typedef enum
    {
        VerticalAlignmentTop = 0,// default
        VerticalAlignmentMiddle,
        VerticalAlignmentBottom,
    } VerticalAlignment;
     
    @interface Label2 : UILabel
    {
    @private
        VerticalAlignment _verticalAlignment;
    }
   
    @property (nonatomic) VerticalAlignment verticalAlignment;
     
    @end
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    // Label2.mm
    // (c) 2009 Ivan Misuno, www.cuberoom.biz
     
    #import "Label2.h"
     
    @implementation Label2
   
    -(id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
    {
        self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
        if (!self)return nil;
     
        _verticalAlignment = VerticalAlignmentTop;
        return self;
    }
   
    -(void)dealloc
    {
        [super dealloc];
    }
   
    -(VerticalAlignment) verticalAlignment
    {
        return _verticalAlignment;
    }
   
    -(void) setVerticalAlignment:(VerticalAlignment)value
    {
        _verticalAlignment = value;
       [self setNeedsDisplay];
    }
   
    // align text block according to vertical alignment settings
    -(CGRect)textRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds limitedToNumberOfLines:(NSInteger)numberOfLines
    {
        CGRect rect = [super textRectForBounds:bounds limitedToNumberOfLines:numberOfLines];
        CGRect result;
        switch(_verticalAlignment)
        {
        case VerticalAlignmentTop:
            result = CGRectMake(bounds.origin.x, bounds.origin.y, rect.size.width, rect.size.height);
            break;
     
        case VerticalAlignmentMiddle:
            result = CGRectMake(bounds.origin.x, bounds.origin.y+
                (bounds.size.height - rect.size.height)/ 2, rect.size.width,  rect.size.height);
            break;
     
        case VerticalAlignmentBottom:
            result = CGRectMake(bounds.origin.x, bounds.origin.y+
                 (bounds.size.height - rect.size.height), rect.size.width,  rect.size.height);
            break;

        default:
            result = bounds;
            break;
        }
        return result;
    }
 
    -(void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect
    {
        CGRect r = [self textRectForBounds:rect limitedToNumberOfLines:self.numberOfLines];
        [super drawTextInRect:r];
    }
   
    @end

 

你可以在使用UILabel的地方使用Label2。可以通過將setVerticalAlignment設爲VerticalAlignmentTop, VerticalAlignmentMiddle, 或 VerticalAlignmentBottom的方法將文本對齊在頂部,中間或底部。十分方便!


原文:UILabel Subclass – Align The Text How You Want!



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