一.被動句
僞主語:
時間
古時候
轉化爲被動句
Mooncakes are eaten on the night of …
In ancient times, the bamboo was used…
Red is strictly forbidden at funeral as it is a traditionally symbolic color of happiness in China.
At the New Year's Eve dinner, the fish is not supposed to be eaten up, implying that there is surplus every year.
The red color should be used on auspicious or happy occasions. Otherwise people would think it unlucky.(Otherwise it would be thought as unlucky)
The quality-oriented education should be promoted
Concentrating on moral education
And development of creativity and practical ability.
創新精神creativity
二、增添主語
(We) should leave more space for nature to achieve self-renewal, keep more farmland for farmers, and leave to our future generations a beautiful homeland with blue sky, green fields, and clean water.
俗語古語
生於憂患死於安樂
(One) prospers in worries and perishes in ease and comfort.
三、複合結構
Give priority to
Lay emphasis on
短語中做出被動態
必須適當使用國家的森林資源
Proper use must be made of the forest resources of the country.
要努力制止環境惡化，顯著改善環境。
Efforts should be made to curb deteriotation of the environment and noticeably improve it.
四，特殊句型
1.存在句there be
That is a saying.
2.形式主語句
必須要
It is essential
It is necessary to enhance balance and harmony between man and nature.
3.祈使句
4.倒裝句
Over the water of the pond is paved the zigzag bridge.