为什么选择敏捷软件开发-考虑敏捷开发的主要优势

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"1、前言"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"多年来，软件开发方法学不断发展，并且许多新方法已经出现在软件开发人员和项目经理的实际经验之外。以前的瀑布式开发方法的缺点太多。今天，我们聊的开发敏捷方法主要是为了解决这些缺点。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"敏捷是一种在软件开发项目中具有多个关键优势的方法。除了确保软件开发项目的最佳效率和简化流程外，它还为现代企业提供了广泛的优势。借助敏捷方法，软件开发人员和项目经理可以避免许多常见的陷阱和不足。敏捷可确保较低的开发成本，可预测的输出以及开发团队的最佳生产力。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在这里，我们将解释敏捷开发模型的一些最重要的好处。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2、大幅提升品质"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"个人认为，公司采用敏捷方法的主要原因之一是软件产品无与伦比的质量。敏捷开发将软件项目分解为几个小型且满足要求的单元，其特定目标类似于移动应用程序设计过程，从而使开发人员可以一次专注于一个单元。借助这种模块化方法，开发人员团队可以集中精力，并通过分散的测试和团队协作来确保高质量的开发。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"由于允许同时对不同的开发单元进行测试，因此该项目可以轻松地进行迭代，从而使开发人员可以检测故障并更轻松地修复它们。通过不断开发和测试不同的软件单元，可以及时完成软件项目，并且延迟最少。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"3、最佳透明度"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"敏捷开发方法具有更大的范围，可以让不同的团队和利益相关者参与构建软件项目。由于整个项目被分为不同的同时运行的节点，因此使涉众和客户参与迭代变得更加容易。凭借其构建包含多个分隔单元的软件产品的方法，敏捷使您可以更轻松地理解客户的愿景，这有助于促进团队成员与客户之间更轻松，更简化的协作。这也有助于在很大程度上提高软件产品的可信度。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"4、管理软件项目风险"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"得益于敏捷的方法论，软件开发项目可以基本上减少遇到失败的机会。通过跨多个单元映射整个开发路径的敏捷性使整个项目的结果非常可预测，因此项目失败的可能性最小。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"敏捷开发的另一个主要方面是，它在第一笔投资和项目在第一阶段的评估之间没有很大的差距。敏捷开发方法不会发生失败，而不会经历整个开发过程和开会。由于将项目分为不同的单元，因此可以初步评估整个项目的结果，而不必担心最终会失败。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"由于敏捷开发允许频繁且重复的迭代，因此满足客户的期望和偏好变得非常容易，并且不增加引入新功能和设计元素的开发成本。您可以让客户对软件项目进行完全控制和最佳可预测性。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"5、收入快速增长"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"得益于敏捷的迭代开发方法，它还可以确保在软件启动后的早期阶段就实现收入的更快增长和稳定的回报。随着新功能的不断增加，随着时间的推移，客户将从软件产品中受益，达到了最佳水平，从而确保了更快的用户获取，收入流和业务转换。早期开发和更快的项目完成速度使软件产品具有巨大的竞争优势。由于敏捷允许根据客户或用户反馈轻松进行迭代，因此更有可能产生客户满意度。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"6、更准确地评估项目"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"软件项目经理需要从一开始就评估项目的最终结果，并相应地进行迭代。这是敏捷方法完全适合项目经理的需要和关注的另一个领域。由于公司需要评估软件产品的开发成本和市场回报，因此敏捷方法在正确估算中似乎更为精确。为了准确，准确地评估项目成本和项目的收益可预测性，这是至关重要的，这是敏捷方法似乎更有效的地方。将项目分为不同的单元，评估项目成本变得非常容易。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"7、总结"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"从各个角度来看，敏捷开发方法似乎都包含了现代软件项目保持竞争力，经济上可承受且以用户为中心所需的一切。个人认为，没有敏捷方法，就无法考虑软件开发的未来。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https://static001.geekbang.org/infoq/7c/7c3555dc54cc5fa67c557d3bb56dc98d.webp","alt":null,"title":null,"style":null,"href":null,"fromPaste":true,"pastePass":true}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}