Poi使用SXSSFWorkbook方式導出Excel工具類

/**
*

  • 功能描述:
  • @Package: com.utils.excel.poiexcel
  • @author: l
    */
    package com.utils.excel.poiexcel;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.streaming.SXSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCellStyle;

/**
*

  • @ClassName: PoiSXSSFWorkbookExcel.java
  • @Description: 導出Excel 採用SXSSFWorkbook實現方式 excel爲07之後版本,只支持.xlsx格式
  • @author: l

*/
public class PoiSXSSFWorkbookExcel {

/**
 * 導出到單個sheet頁中
 * @param title
 *            標題
 * @param List<List<String>> result
 *            導出數據內容
 * @return wb
 *            SXSSFWorkbook對象
 * @throws IOException
 * 
 */

public static SXSSFWorkbook getSxssfwbExcel(String sheetTitle,String[] title, List<List<String>> result) {
	SXSSFWorkbook wb = new SXSSFWorkbook();
	//int sheetNum = 0;// 記錄額外創建的sheet數量
	Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetTitle);
	// wb.setSheetName(sheetNum, sheetTitle+sheetNum);
	int rownum = 0;
	Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum);
	
	// 設置並獲取到需要的樣式
    XSSFCellStyle xssfCellStyleHeader = getAndSetXSSFCellStyleHeader(wb);
	
	Cell cell;
	// 創建標題,此時row=0,即第一行
	for (int j = 0; j < title.length; j++) {
		cell = row.createCell(j);
		cell.setCellValue(title[j]);
		cell.setCellStyle(xssfCellStyleHeader);
	}

	// 遍歷集合數據,創建excel內容,產生數據行
	if (result != null) {
		int index = 1;
		List<String> m = null;
		for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) {
			row = sheet.createRow(index);
			int cellIndex = 0;
			m = result.get(i);
			for (String str : m) {
				row.createCell((short) cellIndex).setCellValue(str);
				cellIndex++;
			}
			
			index++;
		}
	}
	
	
	return wb;
}



/**
 * 每個sheet頁導出不同內容到多個sheet頁中,每個sheet頁表頭內容不相同
 * 
 * @param wb
 *            SXSSFWorkbook對象
 * @param sheetNum
 *            sheet頁
 * @param sheetTitle
 *            sheet頁名稱
 * @param title
 *            標題
 * @param List<List<String>> result
 *            導出數據內容
 * @return wb
 *            SXSSFWorkbook對象
 * @throws IOException
 * 
 */

public static SXSSFWorkbook getSxssfwbManyDiffSheets(SXSSFWorkbook wb, int sheetNum, String sheetTitle,
		String[] title, List<List<String>> result) {
	
	Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet();
	wb.setSheetName(sheetNum, sheetTitle);
	int rownum = 0;
	Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum);
	
	// 設置並獲取到需要的樣式
    XSSFCellStyle xssfCellStyleHeader = getAndSetXSSFCellStyleHeader(wb);
	
	Cell cell;
	// 創建標題,此時row=0,即第一行
	for (int j = 0; j < title.length; j++) {
		cell = row.createCell(j);
		cell.setCellValue(title[j]);
		cell.setCellStyle(xssfCellStyleHeader);
	}

	// 遍歷集合數據,創建excel內容,產生數據行
	if (result != null) {
		int index = 1;
		List<String> m = null;
		for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) {
			row = sheet.createRow(index);
			int cellIndex = 0;
			m = result.get(i);
			for (String str : m) {
				row.createCell((short) cellIndex).setCellValue(str);
				cellIndex++;
			}
			
			index++;
		}
	}
	
	
	return wb;
}




/**
 * 每個sheet頁導出相同內容到多個sheet頁中,每個sheet頁表頭內容相同
 * 每個sheet頁目前總數設置爲n,這裏設置n=60000
 * @param title
 *            標題
 * @param List<List<String>> result
 *            導出數據內容
 * @return wb
 *            SXSSFWorkbook對象
 * @throws IOException
 * 
 */

public static SXSSFWorkbook getSxssfwbManySameSheets(String sheetTitle,String[] title, List<List<String>> result) {
	SXSSFWorkbook wb = new SXSSFWorkbook();
	int sheetNum = 0;// 記錄額外創建的sheet數量
	Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetTitle + sheetNum);
	// wb.setSheetName(sheetNum, sheetTitle+sheetNum);
	int rownum = 0;
	Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum);
	
	// 設置並獲取到需要的樣式
    XSSFCellStyle xssfCellStyleHeader = getAndSetXSSFCellStyleHeader(wb);
	
	Cell cell;
	// 創建標題,此時row=0,即第一行
	for (int j = 0; j < title.length; j++) {
		cell = row.createCell(j);
		cell.setCellValue(title[j]);
		cell.setCellStyle(xssfCellStyleHeader);
	}

	// 遍歷集合數據,創建excel內容,產生數據行
	if (result != null) {
		List<String> m = null;
		for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) {
			if ((i + 1) % 60000 == 0) {
				sheetNum++;
				sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetTitle + sheetNum);
				row = sheet.createRow(0);
				// 聲明列對象,參數爲列索引,可以是0~255之間的任何一個
				// 創建標題,此時row=0,即第一行
				for (int j = 0; j < title.length; j++) {
					cell = row.createCell(j);
					cell.setCellValue(title[j]);
					cell.setCellStyle(xssfCellStyleHeader);
				}
			}
			row = sheet.createRow((i + 1) - (sheetNum * 60000)+sheetNum);
			int cellIndex = 0;
			m = result.get(i);
			for (String str : m) {
				row.createCell((short) cellIndex).setCellValue(str);
				cellIndex++;
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	return wb;
}


/**
 * 獲取並設置header樣式
 */
private static XSSFCellStyle getAndSetXSSFCellStyleHeader(SXSSFWorkbook sxssfWorkbook) {
    XSSFCellStyle xssfCellStyle = (XSSFCellStyle) sxssfWorkbook.createCellStyle();
    Font font = sxssfWorkbook.createFont();
    // 字體大小
    font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 14);
    // 字體粗細
    font.setBoldweight((short) 20);
    font.setFontName("楷體");
    // 將字體應用到樣式上面
    xssfCellStyle.setFont(font);
    // 是否自動換行
    xssfCellStyle.setWrapText(false);
    // 水平居中
    xssfCellStyle.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
    // 垂直居中
    xssfCellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
    return xssfCellStyle;
}

}

上邊是工具類,調用如下:
Date dateBefore = new Date();
String[] title =null;
title = new String[]{"機構","姓名"};

// excel文件名 .xlsx .xls
String fileName = "業務清單" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".xlsx";
// sheet頁名稱
String sheetName = "業務清單";
List<List> data1 = new ArrayList<List>();
// 內容列表 行、列
int size = list.size();
if (size > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
Business respDto = list.get(i);
List rowData = new ArrayList<>();
rowData.add(respDto.getComcname()); //歸屬機構
rowData.add(respDto.getname()); //姓名
data1.add(rowData);
}
}
SXSSFWorkbook wb = PoiSXSSFWorkbookExcel.getSxssfwbManySameSheets(sheetName,title, data1);
try {
ServletOutputStream output = response.getOutputStream();
wb.write(output);
output.flush();
Date dateAfter = new Date();
logger.info("共"+list.size()+"條數據,導出列表共執行"+(dateAfter.getTime()-dateBefore.getTime())+"ms");
output.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.info("導出excel時報錯:"+e.getStackTrace());
}

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