OPPO互联网业务多活架构演进和实践

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"OPPO虽然是一家手机公司，但是其互联网业务的规模非常庞大，月活用户数超过3亿，既有内容业务、分发业务，也有商业广告、金融等业务。整体上，用户的使用非常高频，来自客户端的请求和数据量非常庞大，并且这几年一直在持续高速发展。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"随着业务复杂度和并发量迅速增加，OPPO面临的难题是如何保证互联网业务的高可用？多活架构如何落地，如何根据业务需求持续演进？针对复杂的系统，如何提供可靠的监控方案？......带着这些疑问，InfoQ记者采访了OPPO互联网服务系统后端框架团队负责人罗工。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据悉，他于2015年加入OPPO，有十余年的研发经历，并在高可用架构、PaaS平台和基础框架研发等方面有丰富的实践经验。罗工负责OPPO后端框架体系建设，包括API网关、微服务框架、服务网格等，且经历了OPPO从千万级用户到亿级用户的增长历程。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"OPPO业务多活的诉求"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据罗工介绍，OPPO业务多活的三个核心诉求是"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"成本、扩展、容灾"},{"type":"text","text":"。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"具体说来，成本是指业务总体技术运营成本，包括基础设施的资源成本、研发成本，还包括业务中断的成本、品牌和口碑成本；"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}