区块链周报：北京将发放5万个数字人民币红包；“人人影视字幕组”14人被捕；马斯克为狗狗币“喊单”

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"blockquote","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"区块链周报栏目从产业动态、数字货币、权威观点、监管和技术等方面，为您总结了本周区块链领域发生的头条事件，让您更快速了解行业最新动态。更多信息关注公众号：区块链前哨（ID：blockchain-666）"}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":4},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"本周头条"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"观点：比特币重上 40000 美元，抛压情绪已消化"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据火币全球站行情显示，2 月 6 日比特币价格再度突破 40000 美元，最高探至 40399 美元。火币研究院高级分析师胥彤表示：BTC 在过去的一个月走出 V 字形态，再次站上 40000 点，此前 BTC 从 30000 点到 40000 点，只用了短短的 4 天时间，积累了大量获利盘，也形成了一定抛压，抛压会促使更多的卖家获利了结，目前抛压的情绪已经消化。在过去的一个月内，BTC 资金费率和期货持仓量小幅下降，IV 也在持续走低，市场处于去杠杆的状态，下跌是正常的技术回调。且这段时间，不同于以往 ETH 跟涨的形态，在 BTC 整理的这段时间，ETH 和 DeFi 币的表现大幅跑赢 BTC，这也是牛市正常的板块轮动。另外宏观市场的驱动因素仍在，从美股的表现也可见一斑，今年 BTC 与美股的走势相关性很高，市场结构没有发生本质的变化。此外加密市场的热度也在走高，马斯克仅仅是把推特的简介改为「Bitcoin」，就让比特币在一小时内价格推高了 18%，引起极大的关注，仍可期待后市涨幅。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"马斯克：狗狗币是大众的加密货币，不需要成为富翁就能拥有"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"埃隆·马斯克周四在其个人社交平台连续发文表示：狗狗币（Dogecoin）是大众的加密数字货币，不需要成为富翁就能拥有。“比特币是一件好事，我是一个支持者。狗狗币成为世界货币将是一个有趣的结果。我应该在 8 年前就买进比特币，这场盛宴我迟到了。”受此推动，狗狗币日内涨幅超 70%，市值达 65.3 亿美元。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"狗狗币创建于 2013 年，标志是一只柴犬。在 Reddit 的论坛 SatoshiStreetBets 上月底热议要把它打造成相当于游戏驿站股票的加密数字货币后，狗狗币币值曾一度暴涨，市值跻身加密数字货币前十的行列。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/wechat\/images\/ac\/ac70da352f508236cfe8d9c54d48cf54.png","alt":null,"title":null,"style":null,"href":null,"fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":4},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"产业动态"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"“人人影视字幕组”被查处，曾推出代币 CVNT"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"近日，上海警方侦破“9.8”特大跨省侵犯影视作品著作权案，抓获犯罪嫌疑人 14 名，查处涉案公司 3 家，查获作案用手机 20 部和电脑主机、服务器 12 台，涉案金额 1600 余万元。去年 9 月，上海警方发现有人通过“人人影视字幕组”网站和客户端提供疑似侵权影视作品的在线观看和离线下载。经与著作权权利人联系，上述影视作品未取得著作权权利人的授权。对此，上海市公安局经侦总队会同虹口公安分局开展侦查。目前，案件正在进一步侦办中。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"此前人人影视字幕组曾启动区块链项目 CVN，并推出代币 CVNT。随后，CVN 意识价值网络发表如下声明:"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"numberedlist","attrs":{"start":1,"normalizeStart":1},"content":[{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":1,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"CVNT 项目方于 2018 年 9 月在海外注册了非证券属性的基金会用于整个项目的独立运营管理经营，发起的主要愿景便是解决内容版权问题。"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":2,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"CVNT 项目方自立项以来从未参与人人影视字幕组的产品运营、内容分发、硬盘售卖、服务器管理等实际业务。"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":3,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"人人影视作为国内最早最具影响力的公益字幕翻译组织，发生如此情况，CVN 基金会深表遗憾，在国内海外文娱内容普及的大时代背景下，人人字幕组的消逝是一种遗憾。但时代是在变革与进步的，面对版权问题我们将会通过技术革新为社会提供支持，将人人以往的分享延续下去，版权是对内容生产者的尊重，从根本上保护版权利益也是我们的使命与职责。"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":4,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"本公告为媒体和投资人清晰地陈述客观事实，避免不必要、不属实的内容传播。如有媒体或个人散播不实言论，本基金会将追究其法律责任。"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":"none"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":5,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"《福布斯》2021 全球区块链 50 强发布，蚂蚁链连续三年上榜"}]}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"本周三《福布斯》正式公布了“2021 年全球区块链 50 强”榜单，包括中国工商银行在内，21 家公司首次登榜亮相。榜单涵盖了金融、科技等多个行业的巨头，包括 Coinbase、Visa、沃尔玛、Paypal、摩根大通、ING 集团、微软、蚂蚁集团、百度、中国工商银行等。其中 23 家公司来自美国， 6 家总部设在中国。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"与此同时，Facebook、谷歌、亚马逊、花旗和万事达等美国公司掉出榜单。其中蚂蚁集团凭借蚂蚁链成为中国唯一一家连续 3 年上榜的公司。据悉，蚂蚁链的开放联盟链于 2020 年 4 月正式对外推出，到目前为止已有 6000 多名开发者和企业用户，智能合约总数超过 10 万个，总交易量突破 4 亿笔。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"IBM 否认裁撤区块链团队"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2 月 2 日，美国区块链媒体 Coindesk 援引四名知情人士透露，因收入减少而大规模裁员后， IBM 的大多数区块链人员都已离开。另一位消息人士称，IBM 的区块链部门连续两年都未能实现其收入目标，导致裁员升级。尽管发布了很多公告，但 IBM 并没有真正设法执行。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"然而，IBM 发言人否认了这一说法。IBM 公共关系总监 Holli Haswell 通过电子邮件表示：“区块链业务进展顺利。我们已经调整了一些领导者和业务部门，以继续推动增长。我们每年都这样做。”"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"北京将发放 5 万个数字人民币红包"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"北京市围绕冬奥消费全场景，将启动“数字王府井 冰雪购物节”数字人民币试点活动。“数字王府井 冰雪购物节”活动由北京市东城区人民政府主办，通过预约报名、抽签发放红包的方式，向中签人员发放 5 万份数字人民币红包，每份红包金额 200 元。中签人员可在王府井指定商户和京东商城“数字王府井 冰雪购物节”活动专区无门槛消费。预约报名通道自 2021 年 2 月 7 日正式开启，消费活动时间为 2 月 10 日（腊月二十九）至 2 月 17 日（正月初六）。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"此前，央行营业管理部党委书记、主任杨伟中透露，数字人民币冬奥出行场景率先在北京地铁大兴机场线落地。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"受 GameStop 股票事件影响，Robinhood 或已叫停 IPO"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Robinhood 内部的消息人士称，Robinhood 可能已经暂停了其首次公开募股计划，因为其在处理 GameStop 股票事件过程中导致公众对其的信心下降。根据近期媒体报道，尽管 Robinhood 从现有投资者手中筹集了超过 30 亿美元的资金，即其在流动性方面没有问题，但 Robinhood 似乎认为，目前公众对其的看法不利于成功进行 IPO。与此同时，绝大多数接受调查的专业人士认为，由于在最近 GameStop 事件中的行为，Robinhood 已经毁掉了它进行 IPO 的机会。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据悉，Robinhood 首席执行官 Vlad Tenev 将就该公司在 GameStop 和其他波动股票的交易中扮演的角色，在美国众议院金融服务委员会作证。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"PayPal 正大力投资其加密货币和区块链新部门"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"PayPal 2020 年四季度投资者更新文件显示，PayPal 的加密货币业务预计将在 2021 年上半年扩展到 PayPal 旗下移动支付服务 Venmo 以及国际市场。Venmo 与加密货币的整合预计将在“未来几个月”进行。另外，在 PayPal 上购买过加密货币的客户目前在 PayPal 上的登录频率是之前的两倍。PayPal 首席执行官 Daniel Schulman 在公司收益电话会议上表示，正在大力投资一个新的加密、区块链和数字货币业务部门，以帮助塑造一个更具金融包容性的未来。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"此前消息，2020 年第四季度，PayPal 推出一项新服务，允许用户能够直接从 PayPal 账户中购买、出售以及持有加密货币，以及允许用户使用加密货币在平台 2900 万商户处进行购物结算。用户目前可在 PayPal 平台购买 BTC、ETH、BCH、LTC 四种加密货币。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"华为公开“区块链交易”相关专利"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"企查查 APP 显示，近日，华为技术有限公司公开“一种跨链交易方法和装置”发明专利，公开号为 CN112308713A。专利摘要显示，本申请实施例提供了一种跨链交易方法和装置，本申请中，跨链子交易的执行与否不只是取决于第一交易的共识校验结果，还需要考虑其他相关联的跨链交易的共识校验结果，因此不会出现相互关联的跨链交易只有一部分成功执行，而另一部分未成功执行的情况，实现了跨链交易在多个区块链上进行原子性执行。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":4},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"加密建设"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"币安智能链又一项目跑路，上线 1 天卷走 5000 BNB"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据投资者反馈，2 月 1 日，BSC 上又有一“土狗”项目 Multi Financial 跑路，仅上线一天卷走约 5000 BNB。受损害的投资者表示已经报告币安封锁项目方地址，并向警方报警。近期 BSC 上出现多个跑路事件，popcornswap 项目方卷走近 48000 个 BNB，数日内还有三个项目（Zap Finance 和 Tin Finance、SharkYield）跑路，目前 SharkYield 跑路疑似带走了 6000 个 BNB。币安方面此前表示，BSC 是与以太坊一样的公链，不应该为上面的项目负责，希望用户务必谨慎投资，选择优质的头部项目参与。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"福布斯公布 11 位加密亿万富翁榜单，Brian Armstrong、SBF 和 Chris Larsen 排名前三"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2 月 3 日，福布斯发文总结在比特币牛市中获利的 11 位亿万富翁。其中，Coinbase 联合创始人 Brian Armstrong 以 65 亿美元的净资产位列榜首，排名第二的是 FTX 创始人 Sam Bankman-Fried（SBF），净资产总值 45 亿美元；Ripple 联合创始人 Chris Larsen 净资产总值为 29 亿美元，位列第三位。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"其他上榜的富翁是 MicroStrategy 首席执行官 Michael Saylor、币安 CEO 赵长鹏、Gemini 联合创始人 Tyler Winklevoss 和 Cameron Winklevoss、DCG 创始人 Barry Silbert、Stellar 联合创始人 Jed McCaleb、Draper Fisher Jurvetson 创始合伙人 Tim Draper 和 Bloq 联合创始人 Matthew Roszak。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"Visa 正试点加密 API 服务允许银行提供 BTC 交易"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2 月 3 日消息，Visa 宣布正与 Anchorage 合作试点一项 API 服务，允许其客户通过 Anchorage 银行购买和出售数字资产（例如比特币）。此前 1 月 14 日消息，美国 OCC 批准 Anchorage 成为联邦特许数字资产银行。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"超过 70 个以太坊 2.0 节点遭集体 slash，或与 PoS 服务商 Staked.us 有关"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2 月 3 日，以太坊 2.0 信标链主网超过 75 位验证者被 Slash 罚款（从节点中质押的 32 枚 ETH 中收取罚款）。Beaconscan 数据指向，本次被罚没的节点涉及到 PoS 服务商 Staked.us，而以太坊 2.0 全网至今总共被罚没节点为 114 个。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"InfStones 市场总监 Rudy 表示，被 Slash 的原因多半是因为对区块双签，具体操作上应该是在服务器迁移或备份的时候操作失误。而被 Slash 的节点将被踢出验证人队伍，部分质押金被罚没，且在以太坊 2.0 支持交易前无法取回，这也意味着接近 2400 ETH 无法再参与质押收益，以当前年化收益率 10% 计算，间接损失超过 200 ETH。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"瑞士加密和区块链监管框架第一阶段已生效"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2 月 1 日，涵盖公司改革的瑞士区块链法案的第一阶段生效，新监管模式的实施将有助于改善瑞士迅速发展的加密货币和区块链领域。早在 2020 年 9 月，该国议会就通过了加密和区块链技术的扩大监管框架。瑞士区块链法第二阶段预计将于今年夏天生效，第二阶段将为加密交易操作提供法律支持。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":5}}]}