vmwere安裝ubuntu記錄

一、vmwere安裝ubuntu
不選靜默安裝，先安裝空的虛擬機，再從虛擬光盤啓動ubuntu鏡像。方便語言、時區等信息的選擇。

二、允許root登陸

1、sudo passwd root
2、sudo vim /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/50-ubuntu.conf
   greeter-show-manual-login=true
   allow-guest=false
3、sudo vim /root/.profile
   tty -s && mesg n || true

三、安裝vmware tool

四、修改hostname /etc/hostname

五、修改命令行提示符

/root/.bashrc
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
    PS1='[${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\W]\$ '
fi

六、跟換阿里源 /etc/apt/sources.list

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

七、安裝samba

1、apt-get install samba
2、smbpasswd -a root //添加smb用戶
3、vi /etc/samba/smb.conf //建立共享目錄
   [work]
   comment = zdq work
   browseable = no
   path = /work
   valid users = root
   read only = no
4、/etc/init.d/samba restart //重啓smb服務
5、\\192.168.80.129\work\ //window 輸入用戶名 密碼即可