Fire
Description
Country Z has N cities, which are numbered from 1 to N. Cities are connected by highways, and there is exact one path between two different cities. Recently country Z often caught fire, so the government decided to build some firehouses in some cities. Build a firehouse in city K cost W(K). W for different cities may be different. If there is not firehouse in city K, the distance between it and the nearest city which has a firehouse, can’t be more than D(K). D for different cities also may be different. To save money, the government wants you to calculate the minimum cost to build firehouses.
Input
The first line of input contains a single integer T representing the number of test cases. The following T blocks each represents a test case.
The first line of each block contains an integer N (1 < N <= 1000). The second line contains N numbers separated by one or more blanks. The I-th number means W(I) (0 < W(I) <= 10000). The third line contains N numbers separated by one or more blanks. The I-th number means D(I) (0 <= D(I) <= 10000). The following N-1 lines each contains three integers u, v, L (1 <= u, v <= N,0 < L <= 1000), which means there is a highway between city u and v of length L.
Output
For each test case output the minimum cost on a single line.
Sample Input
5
5
1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1
1 2 1
2 3 1
3 4 1
4 5 1
5
1 1 1 1 1
2 1 1 1 2
1 2 1
2 3 1
3 4 1
4 5 1
5
1 1 3 1 1
2 1 1 1 2
1 2 1
2 3 1
3 4 1
4 5 1
4
2 1 1 1
3 4 3 2
1 2 3
1 3 3
1 4 2
4
4 1 1 1
3 4 3 2
1 2 3
1 3 3
1 4 2
Sample Output
2
1
2
2
3
Source
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
int vet[4010],val[4010],Next[4010];
int hed[4010],vis[4010];
int dis[4010][4010],dp[4010][4010];
int tim[4010],lim[4010],bst[4010];
int q[8020];
int num;
int n;
void add(int u,int v,int z){
++num;
vet[num]=v;
val[num]=z;
Next[num]=hed[u];
hed[u]=num;
}
void dfs(int x,int dis[]){
int head=0,tail=0;
q[0]=x;
vis[x]=x;
dis[x]=0;
while (head<=tail){
int u=q[head];
++head;
for (int i=hed[u];i!=-1;i=Next[i]){
int v=vet[i],z=val[i];
if (vis[v]!=x){
vis[v]=x;
dis[v]=dis[u]+z;
++tail;
q[tail]=v;
}
}
}
}
void check(int x,int fa){
for (int i=hed[x];i!=-1;i=Next[i]){
int v=vet[i];
if (v==fa) continue;
check(v,x);
}
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i)
if (dis[x][i]<=lim[x]){
dp[x][i]=0;
for (int j=hed[x];j!=-1;j=Next[j]){
int v=vet[j];
if (v==fa) continue;
dp[x][i]+=min(dp[v][i]-tim[i],bst[v]);
}
dp[x][i]+=tim[i];
bst[x]=min(bst[x],dp[x][i]);
}
}
int main(){
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while (t--){
num=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) scanf("%d",&tim[i]);
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) scanf("%d",&lim[i]);
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i){
hed[i]=-1;
vis[i]=0;
bst[i]=1<<30;
for (int j=1;j<=n;++j) {dp[i][j]=1<<30;dis[i][j]=0;}
}
for (int i=1;i<n;++i){
int u,v,z;
scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&z);
add(u,v,z);
add(v,u,z);
}
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) dfs(i,dis[i]);
check(1,0);
printf("%d\n",bst[1]);
}
return 0;
}