英语语法日记Day3——并列句

英语语法日记——并列句

  • 定义:由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成的句子,构成并列句的简单句之间是独立、平行的关系
  • 连接手段:分号;并列连词
  • 分号:分号可以不借助与并列连词,完全靠自己的力量来连接两个有明显逻辑关系的额简单句:
    Peter is a demanding boss;we have to work overtime every day.
    Some students clean the windows;others sweep the floor.
  • 并列连词:连词的一种,用来连接具有并列关系的句子
    FANBOYS:for、and、nor、but、or、yet、so
    1、平行关系:and、nor(也不)
    逻辑替换词:besides、moreover、furthermore、in addition;
    He is a man of integrity,and people all repect him.
    The city is not beautiful,nor is it clean.(需要主谓倒装)
    2、转折关系:but、yet
    逻辑替换词:however、nevertheless;
    He is upset,but he pretends to bo happy.
    The report appears much better,yet there is still room for improvement.
    3、因果关系:so、for
    逻辑替换词:thus、therefore、consequently、eventually、as a result;
    He acts like child,so people treat him like one.
    We have cancelled that plan,for the budget is too tight.(for不能放在句首)
    4、选择关系:or
    逻辑替换词:otherwise;
    Take the chance,or you will regret it.
    5、逻辑替换的改写方式
    It’s an old car,but it’s very reliable.
    it’s an old car;however,it’s very reliable.
    it’s an old car.However,it’s very reliable.
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