以nginx爲例
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=nginx - high performance web server
Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/
After=network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
然後：
systemctl daemon-reload
#啓動：
systemctl start nginx
# 重啓
systemctl restart nginx
#停止
systemctl stop nginx
#設置開啓啓動
systemctl enable nginx
# 查看服務是否啓動，端口是否打開
netstat -tulnp
自定義一個web服務：xxx
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/xxx.service
[Unit]
Description=ywbuild
After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/uwsgi --ini /opt/server/uwsgi.ini # 自定義自己服務啓動命令
User=root
Group=root
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
#啓動：
systemctl start xxx
#設置開啓啓動
systemctl enable xxx