SSL建立的過程

原創 实在不知道什么 2020-06-22 17:59
  1. 客戶端使用http url訪問服務器，要求web服務器建立ssl鏈接
  2. web服務器收到客戶端請求後，會將網站的證書（包含公鑰）返回給客戶端
  3. 客戶端與web服務器端協商SSL鏈接的安全等級，也就是加密等級
  4. 客戶端瀏覽器通過雙方協商一致的安全等級，建立會話密鑰，用網站證書中的公鑰來加密會話密鑰，並傳送給服務器
  5. web服務器通過自己的私鑰解密出會話密鑰
  6. web服務器通過會話密鑰加密與客戶端之間的通信
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