華爲——RIP的應用

實驗名稱：華爲配置RIP實現全網互通
實驗目的：配置RIP實現全網互通
實驗拓撲：

實驗需求：兩臺PC機，四臺路由器
實驗步驟：

1. 配置pc機
   
   

2. 配置路由器接口IP
   R1：
   <Huawei>sys
   Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
   [Huawei]sysname R1
   [R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
   [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
   Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
   [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
   Jan 10 2018 17:30:36-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
   on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
   [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
   [R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
   Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
   [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0
   Jan 10 2018 17:31:00-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
   on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
   [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

R2：
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R2
[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0
Jan 10 2018 17:31:37-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.23.2 255.255.255.0
Jan 10 2018 17:32:00-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

R3：
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R3
[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.23.3 255.255.255.0
Jan 10 2018 17:32:39-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.34.3 255.255.255.0
Jan 10 2018 17:32:58-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

R4：
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R4
[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.34.4 255.255.255.0
Jan 10 2018 17:33:27-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
Jan 10 2018 17:33:45-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[R4]

3. 配置rip協議
   R1：
   [R1]rip
   [R1-rip-1]version 2
   [R1-rip-1]network 192.168.10.0
   [R1-rip-1]network 192.168.12.0
   [R1-rip-1]exit
   R2：
   [R2]rip
   [R2-rip-1]version 2
   [R2-rip-1]network 192.168.12.0
   [R2-rip-1]network 192.168.23.0
   [R2-rip-1]quit
   R3：
   [R3]rip
   [R3-rip-1]version 2
   [R3-rip-1]network 192.168.23.0
   [R3-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0
   [R3-rip-1]quit
   R4：
   [R4]rip
   [R4-rip-1]version 2
   [R4-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0
   [R4-rip-1]network 192.168.20.0
   [R4-rip-1]quit
   測試與驗證：
   a. 測試連通性：
   

        b. 查看rip id的路由表

   
   
   

實驗總結：
華爲配置rip步驟：
1.啓用RIP協議
[Router]rip [id] // 如果不寫後面的id，默認是1；
2.配置路由器使用 RIP 版本2
[Router-rip-1]version 2 // 在華爲中，啓用RIPv2以後，默認關閉了自動彙總；
3.[Router-rip-1]network x.x.x.x
附帶：
華爲模擬器中自動彙總在選擇RIP version 2之後是自動關閉的，與思科不同