售价超百万的特斯拉新车当街起火，马斯克曾狂夸其安全性

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"blockquote","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据当地消防官员称，周二晚上，一辆 2021 款特斯拉 Model S Plaid 轿车在宾夕法尼亚州哈弗福德起火，幸运的是车主并无生命危险。"}]}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"特斯拉百万新车当街起火"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据 "},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2021\/07\/01\/tesla-model-s-plaid-caught-fire-while-being-driven-fire-chief.html","title":"xxx","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"CNBC"}]},{"type":"text","text":" 报道，美国宾夕法尼亚州当地消防官员 Charles McGarvey 表示，周二晚上，一辆 2021 年特斯拉生产的新款 Model S Plaid 在宾夕法尼亚州哈弗福德起火，而当时车主正坐在驾驶座上。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据车主的律师透露，车主在驾驶过程中注意到车辆后部冒出浓烟，并试图解锁打开车门，但由于车门似乎出现故障，他不得不从车里挤了出来，强行下车。在他离开汽车后，车辆开始自己移动，并被火焰吞没。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"当地消防部门报告称，当消防队员赶到时，这台特斯拉已被完全烧毁。Charles McGarvey 表示，2 名消防队员在现场花了 3 个多小时完成灭火和后续的处理工作。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.infoq.cn\/resource\/image\/b6\/da\/b62161eb4790b5dddb94e6e1125c0bda.jpeg","alt":null,"title":"","style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":"","fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"从网上流传的现场图片来看，这辆 Model S Plaid 已被烧得面目全非，虽然车头和车尾部分相对完好，但车顶已经不见踪影，异常惨烈。幸运的是，这起起火事故并未造成人员伤亡。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.infoq.cn\/resource\/image\/bc\/5a\/bcd23b69c23b21yy206ee16ff2ec4f5a.jpeg","alt":null,"title":"","style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":"","fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"完成事故现场处理后，消防员将该车移动到一个综合设施中，以便安全存放过夜。目前，车主已将该车从存放设施中领走。Charles McGarvey 称，未来，车主将委托独立机构对车辆进行调查，确定起火原因。消防部门已经联系了特斯拉，后续将通过公开渠道披露更多这次火情的信息。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"虽然目前关于起火的具体原因不得而知，但有一名 Reddit 用户声称自己是 Narberth Ambulance（负责帮助消防员处理事故）中的急救医疗技术员，他表示有附近的居民看到，这辆车在路上着火翻滚，然后在他们的房子前面发生爆炸。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"目前，美国国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）的一位发言人表示，他已经得知宾夕法尼亚州的特斯拉汽车起火事件，并正在与相关机构和制造商联系以收集有关该事件的更多信息。该发言人称：“如果数据或调查显示存在缺陷、固有安全风险，NHTSA 将酌情采取行动保护公众。”"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"据了解，这辆 Model S Plaid 是特斯拉在今年推出的新款车型，在美交付时间仅为一周左右。在上个月的发布会上，特斯拉 CEO 马斯克曾说，Plaid是一款“疯狂的”汽车，一款比任何保时捷都快、比任何沃尔沃都安全的电动汽车。目前在国内市场，特斯拉 Model S Plaid 售价高达 105.999 万元。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"特斯拉自动驾驶技术遭内部员工质疑"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"最近一段时间，特斯拉可谓是麻烦不断，"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.infoq.cn\/article\/zA5PIhYUVq4W15x1S4Cv","title":"xxx","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"安全事故"}]},{"type":"text","text":"频发。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"5 月 13 日，杭州一司机驾驶特斯拉在车库行驶时，车辆突然自主加速，无法刹车而撞墙；5 月 17 日，一司机驾驶特斯拉途径台州某高架桥时，碰撞正在现场处置交通事故的交警，造成其中一名交警殉职；5 月 18 日，重庆一司机驾驶特斯拉在行至车库负二到负三层时，车辆突然自主加速，最终因踩刹车不起作用而撞墙；5 月 19 日，广州一司机驾驶特斯拉经过某路段时，因为车速过快失控，径直撞到了路边的大树上，并在 15 分钟左右后起火自燃，事故车辆已完全烧毁，所幸车内人员提前脱困，并无危险。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"事故频发下，特斯拉的自动驾驶技术也遭到内部员工的质疑。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"今年 5 月初，特斯拉 "},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/finance.sina.com.cn\/tech\/2021-05-08\/doc-ikmxzfmm1156830.shtml","title":"xxx","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Autopilot 软件负责人"}]},{"type":"text","text":"对加州机动车管理局（DMV）表示，该公司 CEO 埃隆·马斯克一直以来都夸大了其高级驾驶辅助系统的能力。此消息来自法律透明组织 PlainSite 发布的一份备忘录，该组织从公共记录请求中获得了这些文件。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"此前，一辆特斯拉汽车在得克萨斯州发生车祸，导致车内人员死亡。在此事故发生之后，特斯拉面临着更加严格的审查。3 月 9 日，加州 DMV 与特斯拉代表举行了电话会议，会议的备忘录显示：“马斯克所发布的推文，与工程现实不符。特斯拉目前处于 L2 级自动驾驶阶段。”所谓 L2 级，是指需要人工监测和干预的半自动驾驶系统。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在今年 1 月举行的财报电话会议上，马斯克对投资者表示，他“非常有信心可以在今年完成全自动驾驶，并且可靠性将超越人类司机”。特斯拉代表对 DMV 表示，该公司很可能无法在 2021 年内实现 L5 级自动驾驶，也就是车辆在所有条件下都无需人类驾驶员参与。该公司表示，他们无法明确说明，是否能在今年年底之前达到 L5 级水平。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"事实上，这并不是特斯拉与 DMV 的私下沟通首次与马斯克的说法出现矛盾了。今年 3 月，PlainSite 公布了去年 12 月特斯拉副总法律顾问 Eric Williams 与加州车管所自动驾驶车辆分部主任 Miguel Acosta 之间的沟通。Williams 指出：“Autopilot 和 FSD 都不是自动驾驶系统，目前没有任何一个系统可以让我们的车辆实现自动驾驶。”换句话说，特斯拉的测试版 FSD 只是名字让人联想到了自动驾驶而已。"}]}]}