1.通過maven加載依賴
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>1.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity-tools</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
</dependency>2.編輯web.xml
<!-- 定義Velocity -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>velocitylayout</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.velocity.tools.view.servlet.VelocityViewServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>velocitylayout</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.vm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>3.在struts.xml中添加測試使用的action
<package name="frame-default" extends="struts-default,json-default">
<action name="example_*" method="{1}" class="exampleAction">
<result>/WEB-INF/vm/example/{1}.vm</result>
</action>
</package>4.在/WEB_INF/vm下創建login.vm
<html>
<head>
<title>Velocity</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<h2>你好: $username</h2>
</body>
</html>5.創建ExampleAction
@Service("exampleAction")
public class ExampleAction extends BaseAction {
@Autowired
private ExampleService exampleService;
private String username;
private String password;
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String login() throws Exception {
System.out.println("login");
this.exampleService.save(this.getUsername());
return Action.SUCCESS;
}
public String execute() throws Exception {
System.out.println("execute");
return Action.SUCCESS;
}
}6.最後在index.html中
<html>
<head>
<title>Example</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
</head>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<form method="post" action="example_login.action">
<table align="center">
<caption><h3>用戶登錄</h3></caption>
<tr>
<td>用戶名：<input type="text" name="username" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>密碼：<input type="text" name="password" /></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td colspan="2">
<input type="submit" value="登錄" />
<input type="reset" value="重填"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>