熱詞解析(4) — Abject

一直在調整方向,希望做出更適合大家的東西,對大家最有用的東西。所以以後選詞會跳過比較偏僻的、不常用的,選取或實用、或常考的詞彙,幫助大家擴充詞彙量,同時增加閱讀量。本文選取的abject在作文中常有用處,可以積累下來。

Why are people looking up abject?

Abject cast off its normally low status in lookups during the State of the Union address, and for a time was among our most searched-for words, after President Trump used it in making the claim that the policies of Venezuelan president Nicolás Maduro were bringing his citizens into “abject poverty.”
在國情諮文演講中,“abject”這個詞在搜索量上通常很低,但在特朗普總統聲稱委內瑞拉總統尼古拉斯·馬杜羅(Nicolas Maduro)的政策讓他的公民陷入“赤貧”之後,它一度成爲搜索量最高的詞之一。

What does abject mean?

Abject may be defined as “sunk to or existing in a low state or condition,” “cast down in spirit,” or “expressing or offered in a humble and often ingratiating spirit” (as in abject flattery).
Abject可用來描述“墮落或處於一種比較Low的地位或情形,表示‘不幸的,悽慘的,糟糕透頂的’”;或表示“可悲可鄙的”;或表示“諂媚的”

Citations

Those facts, Paul said, indicated that Chairman Mao was a tyrannical monster whose people lived “in abject slavery.”

— The Secret to Rand Paul’s Foreign Policy: His Father

保羅說道,這些事實都表明主席M是一個專政的暴君,他的人民生活在悽慘的奴役當中。

本文首發於公衆號 最後38天(ID: last38days)。
關注公衆號後,後臺回覆“經濟學人”,可獲取最新電子書以及mp3資源。

英文來源:https://www.merriam-webster.com

發表評論
所有評論
還沒有人評論,想成為第一個評論的人麼? 請在上方評論欄輸入並且點擊發布.
相關文章